Getting Started - Installation
In this getting started guide you will install Ververica Platform and integrate it with MinIO for Universal Blob Storage. Optionally, we also show you how to link the platform to a metrics and logging system.
Setting the Stage
Kubernetes
Ververica Platform runs on top of Kubernetes. In order to get started locally we recommend using minikube, but any other Kubernetes Cluster will do, too.
Minikube relies on either virtualization support by your operating system and a hypervisor (e.g. Virtualbox), or a container runtime (e.g. Docker). Please check the official installation guide for details.
Though the Ververica Platform itself runs on any Kubernetes cluster version 1.11+, other parts of the Playground require version 1.16+.
Minikube on Mac OS (homebrew)
brew install kubectl minikube
Minikube on Windows (Chocolatey)
choco install kubernetes-cli minikube
Minikube on Linux
There are packages available for most distros and package managers. Please check the kubectl installation guide as well as the minikube installation guide for details.
Spinning up a Kubernetes Cluster
First, you start minikube
. The platform (including a small Apache Flink® application) requires at least 8G of memory and 4 CPUs.
minikube start --memory=8G --cpus=4
If this went well, you can continue and check if all system pods are ready.
kubectl get pods -n kube-system
Depending on your exact version of minikube, the output should look more or less similar to
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
coredns-5644d7b6d9-56zhg 1/1 Running 1 2m
coredns-5644d7b6d9-fdnts 1/1 Running 1 2m
etcd-minikube 1/1 Running 1 2m
kube-addon-manager-minikube 1/1 Running 1 2m
kube-apiserver-minikube 1/1 Running 1 2m
kube-controller-manager-minikube 1/1 Running 1 2m
kube-proxy-9w92r 1/1 Running 1 2m
kube-scheduler-minikube 1/1 Running 1 2m
storage-provisioner 1/1 Running 2 2m
If all pods are running, you are good to go.
Helm
"Helm helps you manage Kubernetes applications — Helm charts help you define, install, and upgrade even the most complex Kubernetes application." - helm.sh
We distribute Ververica Platform as a Helm chart. To install Helm please follow the instructions on the official installation guide or use one of the one-liners below.
Please ensure that you install Helm v3+. This can be verified by running helm version
after installation.
Helm on Mac OS (homebrew)
brew install helm
Helm on Windows (Chocolatey)
choco install kubernetes-helm
Helm on Linux
As before, there is a package available for most distros and package managers. For details check the official installation guide.
Setting Up the Playground
This guide is based on the Ververica Platform playground repository which contains scripts and Helm values files to make for a smooth getting-started experience. Please clone the repository before continuing; all commands below are meant to be executed from the repository root directory.
git clone --branch release-2.10 https://github.com/ververica/ververica-platform-playground.git
cd ververica-platform-playground
Anatomy of this Playground
For this playground, you will create two Kubernetes namespaces: vvp
and vvp-jobs
.
vvp
will host the control plane of Ververica Platform and other services, while the Apache Flink® jobs managed by the platform will run in the vvp-jobs
namespace.
In addition to Ververica Platform, we will set up MinIO in the vvp
namespace, which will be used for artifact storage and Apache Flink® checkpoints & savepoints (see Universal Blob Storage.
Installing the Components
TL;DR
You can skip all of the installation steps outlined below by running:
- Community Edition
- Enterprise Edition
./setup.sh --edition community
./setup.sh --edition enterprise
Kubernetes Namespaces
Before installing any of the components you need to create the Kubernetes namespaces vvp
and vvp-jobs
.
kubectl create namespace vvp
kubectl create namespace vvp-jobs
MinIO
Install MinIO with Helm, using the official Helm chart from the stable
repository.
If you have never added the stable
Helm repository, do this now:
helm repo add stable https://charts.helm.sh/stable
Then install MinIO with:
helm --namespace vvp \
install minio stable/minio \
--values values-minio.yaml
Ververica Platform
Then, install Ververica Platform using helm
.
The required configurations slightly differ based on the product edition you would like to install.
- Community Edition
- Enterprise Edition
Ververica Platform Community Edition
helm repo add ververica https://charts.ververica.com
helm --namespace vvp \
install vvp ververica/ververica-platform \
--values values-vvp.yaml
When running the command above you will be asked to accept the Ververica Platform Community Edition license agreement. Please read it carefully and except it by setting acceptCommunityEditionLicense
to true
:
helm --namespace vvp \
install vvp ververica/ververica-platform \
--values values-vvp.yaml \
--set acceptCommunityEditionLicense=true
Before you can run Ververica Platform Stream Edition, you must add your license to a values file values-license.yaml
under vvp.license.data
.
If you do not have a license yet, you can request a 30 day free trial license from the Ververica website.
The values-license.yaml
file should look similar to:
Before you can run Ververica Platform Stream Edition, you must add your license to a values file values-license.yaml
under vvp.license.data
.
If you do not have a license yet, you can request a 30 day free trial license from the Ververica website <https://www.ververica.com/enterprise-trial>
__.
The values-license.yaml
file should look similar to:
### Provide Ververica Platform License (free trial: ververica.com/enterprise-trial)
vvp:
license:
data: {
"kind": "License",
"apiVersion": "v1",
"metadata": {
"id": "53b8cf22-1af2-44bd-a7ba-7420418f6572",
"createdAt": "2020-02-21T12:56:52.407899Z",
"annotations": {
"signature": "<omitted>",
"licenseSpec": "ewogICJsaWNlbnNlSWQiIDogIjUzYjhjZjIyLTFhZjItNDRiZC1hN2JhLTc0MjA0MThmNjU3MiIsCiAgImxpY2Vuc2VkVG8iIDogInRlc3QiLAogICJleHBpcmVzIiA6ICIyMDIwLTAzLTIyVDEyOjU2OjUxLjg3MzU1M1oiLAogICJwYXJhbXMiIDogewogICAgInF1b3RhLnR5cGUiIDogIlVOTElNSVRFRCIsCiAgICAidHJpYWwiIDogInRydWUiCiAgfQp9"
}
},
"spec": {
"licenseId": "53b8cf22-1af2-44bd-a7ba-7420418f6572",
"licensedTo": "My Company Inc.",
"expires": "2020-03-22T12:56:51.873553Z",
"params": {
"quota.type": "UNLIMITED",
"trial": "true"
}
}
}
helm repo add ververica https://charts.ververica.com
helm install vvp ververica/ververica-platform \
--namespace vvp \
--values values-vvp.yaml \
--values values-license.yaml
In order to access the web user interface or the REST API set up a port forward to the Ververica Platform Kubernetes service:
kubectl --namespace vvp port-forward services/vvp-ververica-platform 8080:80
The web interface and API are both now available under http://localhost:8080
.
The UI will show that you do not have any Deployments yet.
Logging and Metrics Integrations (Optional)
Ververica Platform can be integrated with logging and metrics collection and querying/visualization systems to help monitor and debug your Flink applications.
The setup.sh
script included in the playground repository accepts flags --with-logging
and --with-metrics
that enable additional demo components for logging and metrics respectively.
The --with-logging
and --with-metrics
flags can be used separately or together, and can be applied after the initial installation simply by running setup.sh
again.
-
--with-logging
installs a demo logging stack:- Elasticsearch®, for indexing logs
- Fluentd, a log collector and aggregator
- Kibana, a web interface over Elasticsearch®, for querying Flink application logs
-
--with-metrics
installs a demo monitoring stack:- Prometheus, a metrics collection and storage system, via the Prometheus Operator
- Grafana, a time series visualization web application
This setup uses Global Deployment Defaults to ensure each Flink job is configured to use the built-in Prometheus metrics reporter and that each Kubernetes pod running Flink gets an annotation that makes it discoverable by the Prometheus server.
Metrics
Viewing Application Metrics
After installing or upgrading the platform using ./setup.sh --with-metrics
, run the following command to port-forward Grafana
to your local network:
kubectl --namespace vvp port-forward services/grafana 3000:80
The web interface should now be available under http://localhost:3000
.
When viewing one of your Deployments in the web UI, click the Metrics
button to be linked to a sample monitoring dashboard in Grafana for that Deployment.
It may take a few minutes for metrics to appear.
Exploring the Configuration
To understand this setup, check out the following files:
-
values-prometheus-operator.yaml
Configuration for the Prometheus Operator Helm chart, which:- disables components we don't need
- adds Playground-specific resource discovery
-
prometheus-operator-resources/service-monitor.yaml
Configuration for Prometheus metrics scraping, which:- adds a Kubernetes
Service
definition to expose Flink Pod metrics - adds a Prometheus Operator
ServiceMonitor
to declare scraping configuration of thatService
- adds a Kubernetes
-
values-grafana.yaml
Configuration for the Grafana Helm chart, which:- adds a preconfigured datasource and dashboard
- disables auth to make for a convenient demonstration
-
values-vvp.yaml
Configuration for the Ververica Platform, which:- sets the Prometheus metrics reporter for all Deployments in the
globalDeploymentDefaults
section.
- sets the Prometheus metrics reporter for all Deployments in the
-
values-vvp-add-metrics.yaml
Additional configuration for the Ververica Platform, which:- enables the
Metric
button on a Deployment or Job in the web UI that links to Grafana onhttp://localhost:3000
.
- enables the
Logging
Viewing Application Logs
After installing or upgrading the platform using ./setup.sh --with-logging
, run the following command to port-forward Kibana
to your local network:
kubectl --namespace vvp port-forward services/kibana 5601:5601
The web interface should now be available under http://localhost:5601
.
When viewing one of your Deployments in the web UI, click the Logs
button to be linked to Kibana with a pre-filled query to only show logs from that Deployment.
Exploring the Configuration
To understand this setup, check out the following files:
-
values-elasticsearch.yaml
Configuration for the Elasticsearch® Helm chart, which:- configures a single-node Elasticsearch® cluster
-
values-fluentd.yaml
Configuration for the Fluentd Helm chart, which:- configures the connection to Elasticsearch® to write logs
-
values-kibana.yaml
Configuration for the Kibana Helm chart, which:- configures the connection to Elasticsearch® to read logs
- imports dashboards for logging
-
values-vvp-add-logging.yaml
Configuration for the Ververica Platform Helm chart, which:- enables the
Logs
button on a Deployment or Job in the web UI that links to Kibana onhttp://localhost:5601
.
- enables the
Next Steps
Now, you can either continue with Getting Started - Flink SQL or Getting Started - Flink Operations.
- Choose Getting Started - Flink SQL to learn how to develop and operate Flink SQL applications with Ververica Platform
- Chose Getting Started - Flink Operations to learn how Ververica Platform facilitates operations and application lifecycle management for Apache Flink®.
Cleaning Up
Run the script ./teardown.sh
to clean up all applications deployed with Helm created in this tutorial and delete the namespaces created in the first step.
Alternatively, do this manually with the following command:
kubectl delete namespace vvp vvp-jobs